Physicians such as Hugo Romeu, M.D., are familiar with the field of molecular pathology because it directly relates to how they approach treatment for their patients. Molecular pathology involves researching diseases by looking at the illness at the molecular level, often through tissues, blood, and other bodily fluids. This field of study combines other areas such as biology, biochemistry, and genetics, so having a solid background in biology and chemistry is essential before performing any pathology research.
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When Did Molecular Pathology Develop?
Molecular pathology has only been around since the 1980s, making it a relatively recent medical and scientific development. However, this critical field is rapidly changing as scientists make more discoveries. Since its development, professionals such as Dr. Romeu, M.D., have saved countless lives and improved the quality of life for patients through the use of molecular pathology.
How Does Someone Get Into Molecular Pathology?
To begin a career in molecular pathology, you should gain knowledge in anatomy and the life sciences while in undergraduate school and then complete medical school. Most medical students interested in this line of work will complete a residency program in pathology. Becoming American Board of Pathology certified is also a good idea if you wish to become a pathologist. Most molecular pathologists work in a laboratory or hospital setting.
What Does Molecular Pathology Assist With?
Molecular pathology is helpful when it comes to diagnosing certain diseases or assessing the risk you have of developing a condition. Some commonly tested conditions include:
- Infectious diseases, such as HIV/AIDS, influenza, E. coli, and the common cold
- Inherited diseases, such as sickle cell anemia and cystic fibrosis
- Certain types of cancer, such as breast, skin, and lung cancers
Molecular pathology is important to cancer treatment because it allows the physician to determine where cancer cells originated in the body more accurately. Doctors also use this field to determine how likely you are to get cancer, enabling you to obtain an earlier diagnosis and course of treatment, which can be life-saving.
Experts like Dr. Romeu, M.D., know that diabetes treatment is also made easier by molecular pathology. This is because it allows physicians to make a better distinction between Type I and Type II diabetes, which must be managed differently.
Anyone can appreciate the advances made possible by molecular pathology. If the concept of pathology interests you, check out some scientific or medical journals online or at your local library.
Bio for Hugo Romeu, M.D.
Dr. hugo Romeu, M.D., is a physician and managing partner of RCE Group USA, which provides medical products and services. Dr. Romeu has 42 years of experience practicing medicine in facilities around the world. Dr. Romeu volunteers with organizations such as Food for Life, the University of Miami Medical School’s Street Medicine, and VITAS Hospice.